A beautiful small country in the heart of Europe, Czech Republic offers a wide range of historical and cultural sights, as well as nightlife, spas, castles and mountains. Food in Czech Republic is cheap and local beer and wines are of excellent quality. While the capital city Prague is the most important and famous travel destination in Czech Republic, there are also other historical cities, as well as great opportunities for numerous activities such as skiing, fishing and hiking in the rural parts of the country.
Central European country of Czech Republic is located in the heart of Europe, bordered by Poland, Germany, Austria and Slovakia. Once part of the socialist East Europe, it is now a member of European Union since the year 2004. Mostly hilly Czech Republic consists of the historical regions of Bohemia in the west and Moravia in the east. Czech Republic is a popular tourism destination and its capital Prague is one of the most visited cities in Europe. The prominent tourism industry in Czech Republic employs more than 100,000 people.
Other popular destinations in Czech Republic include the spa towns in Western Moravia, mainly Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) and Marianske Lazne. There are over 30 spa towns in Czech Republic. In addition to this, there are many castles in Czech Republic that have become popular tourist attractions, and the highland areas of the country attract visitors interested in activities such as skiing, fishing, and hiking. Popular areas for hiking in Czech Republic include Krkonoše Mountains, Český Ráj, Beskydy hills around Roznov, and Sumava hill region near Cesky Krumlov.
How to get there. Most visitors travel to Czech Republic via Prague, where the country’s main international airport is situated.
Central European country of Czech Republic is located in the heart of Europe, bordered by Poland, Germany, Austria and Slovakia. Once part of the socialist East Europe, it is now a member of European Union since the year 2004. Mostly hilly Czech Republic consists of the historical regions of Bohemia in the west and Moravia in the east. Czech Republic is a popular tourism destination and its capital Prague is one of the most visited cities in Europe. The prominent tourism industry in Czech Republic employs more than 100,000 people.
Tourism attractions in Czech Republic: from historic sights & mountains to pubs & spas
The main tourism destination in Czech Republic is the historical city of Prague, famous for its excellent historic and cultural sights, quality food and beer, good shopping opportunities as well as vibrant nightlife. Several other cities in the country, such as for example Brno, Plzen, and Olomouc, as well as the smaller Telč, Cesky Krumlov and Kutná Hora are home to beautiful historic attractions and receive a large number of visitors.Other popular destinations in Czech Republic include the spa towns in Western Moravia, mainly Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) and Marianske Lazne. There are over 30 spa towns in Czech Republic. In addition to this, there are many castles in Czech Republic that have become popular tourist attractions, and the highland areas of the country attract visitors interested in activities such as skiing, fishing, and hiking. Popular areas for hiking in Czech Republic include Krkonoše Mountains, Český Ráj, Beskydy hills around Roznov, and Sumava hill region near Cesky Krumlov.
Czech Republic travel information and practical tips
The climate of Czech Republic is temperate: there are four seasons of relatively the same length. Czechs have a continental climate, which means that the summers are relatively hot, and the winters are cold with snow at least in higher altitude areas. If you wish for sunny and warm weather, the best time to visit Czech Republic is during the summer months.How to get there. Most visitors travel to Czech Republic via Prague, where the country’s main international airport is situated.
Photo: midweekpost, used under Creative Commons License (By 2.0)
Many enter the country also by train, bus or a private car, as there are 48 international road or rail border crossings available, ensuring easy access to Czech republic from the neighboring countries. Many international train and bus connections link Czech Republic and especially Prague to the neighboring countries like Germany, Poland and Austria.
Traveling in Czech Republic is easy as the country is relatively small, and both road and railroad connections are very good. Public transport in Czech Republic is widely available and intercity-trains or buses are a fast way to travel within the country. Roads in Czech Republic are in good condition and there is tourism infrastructure available in virtually every city and town. The official language of Czech Republic is Czech, but English is widely spoken in bigger towns and cities. Czech Republic is generally a safe destination although problems with pick-pocketing and theft exist especially in Prague.
Short history of Czech Republic
Historically, the Slavic area of Czech Republic belonged to the Habsburg Empire that was followed by Austro-Hungarian Empire. The independent country of Czechoslovakia was created after the First World War in 1918. It was later occupied by Germany and again liberated by the Soviet army. After the Second World War, Czechoslovakia became a communist state until parliamentary democracy was reintroduced by the Velvet Revolution in 1989. In 1993, Czechoslovakia was split into the independent countries of Czech Republic and Slovakia. Today, Czech Republic is one of the wealthiest countries of the former Eastern Bloc.hint See also these nearby destinations: Brno, Prague, Cesky Krumlov
